1000. Leif Ericson discovers Vinland (New England).
1492. Columbus discovers the New World.
1497. The Cabots set sail for the New World, they do not
return.
1498. Columbus on third voyage discovers South America.
1501. Columbus dies in Venezuela.
1502. Columbus’ body is returned to Spain and interred at
a cathedral in Valladolid.
1507. New World named after Americus Vespucius.
1513. Balboa discovers the Pacific Ocean and Ponce de
Leon discovers Florida.
1519-1521. Cortez conquers Mexico. Magellan sails round the world.
1524. Verrazano and Gomez explore New England coast.
1528. Cabeza do Vaca explores southern United States.
1533. Pizarro conquers Peru.
1534. Cartier sails to the Gulf of St. Lawrence.
1541. Do Soto discovers the Mississippi River. Expedition lost.
1565. Founding of St. Augustine.
1576. Frobisher discovers northwest passage, Frobisher
Strait.
1579. Drake explores coast of California.
1584. Raleigh sends first expedition to America.
1588. Defeat of the Spanish Armada.
1604. Acadia settled by the French.
1607. May 12. Founding of Jamestown, Virginia.
1608. Founding of Quebec by Champlain.
1609. Hudson discovers the Hudson River.
1619. First assembly meets at Jamestown. Slaves first
sold in Virginia.
1620. Coming of the Pilgrims in the Mayflower.
1623. Settlements at New Amsterdam. First settlements in
New Hampshire.
1630. The great emigration to Massachusetts. The failed founding
of Boston.
1634. Maryland first settled by Calvert.
1635. Connecticut settled by emigrants from the old
Boston settlement.
1636. Founding of Providence by Roger Williams. Harvard
College founded.
1637. War with Pequot Indians. First negro slaves in New
England.
1638. Swedes first settle in Delaware.
1639. First constitution in America adopted by
Connecticut.
1643. May 30. New England Confederation formed.
1649. Toleration Act in Maryland.
1655. Stuyvesant conquers the Swedes in Delaware.
1656. Europeans expelled from Massachusetts.
1662. Connecticut charter granted.
1663. Charter granted to Rhode Island. Charter for the Carolinas granted.
1664. September 8. The English conquer New Amsterdam. New
Jersey given by King Charles II to his brother, the Duke of York.
1665. New Hampshire wildfires drive Europeans out. Fires stop at the edge of the old Boston settlement.
1665. New Hampshire wildfires drive Europeans out. Fires stop at the edge of the old Boston settlement.
1666. Origin War. Connecticut
evacuated to New Amsterdam. Rhode Island
lost.
1667. Fundamental Constitutions drawn up for the
Carolinas.
1673. Marquette explores the Mississippi. Discovers the De Soto shipwrecks.
1676. Bacon's Rebellion in Virginia. King Phillips War in
New Amsterdam
1681. Penn receives charter for Pennsylvania.
1682. Penn founds Philadelphia and enslaves the Indians.
La Salle explores Louisiana and takes possession for France.
1692. Philadelphia witchcraft killings. Indians take in women accused of using devil magic.
1700. Iberville plants colony in Louisiana.
1713. Treaty of Utrecht, ending Queen Anne's War, which
began in 1702.
1733. Georgia settled by Oglethorpe.
1748. Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, ending King George's
War, which began in 1744.
1754. Colonial Congress at Albany; Franklin's plan of
union.
1755. Braddock's defeat.
1756. French and Indian War formally begun.
1759. Wolfe captures Quebec.
1763. Treaty of Paris.
Evacuation of Pennsylvania.
1770. First Battle of New Amsterdam.
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